A degree in Criminal Justice provides a comprehensive understanding of the legal system, law enforcement, corrections, and the courts. This program equips students with the skills and knowledge needed for various roles within the justice system. The courses offered typically blend theoretical knowledge with practical applications, preparing graduates to serve in a variety of professional environments.
Core Courses in a Criminal Justice Program
Introduction to Criminal Justice
Overview of the criminal justice system, its components, and processes.Criminology
Study of crime, criminal behavior, and societal responses.Criminal Law
Examination of laws governing crime, including offenses, penalties, and defenses.Law Enforcement Operations
Exploration of the roles, duties, and practices of police forces.Judicial Process
Study of court systems, from trial procedures to sentencing and appeals.Corrections
Focus on the penal system, rehabilitation, and alternatives to incarceration.Ethics in Criminal Justice
Study of ethical issues and dilemmas faced by criminal justice professionals.Constitutional Law
Detailed look at how the U.S. Constitution impacts law enforcement and criminal law.Criminal Procedure
Focus on legal procedures governing the investigation and prosecution of crimes.Juvenile Justice
Examination of the juvenile justice system, focusing on youth offenders and rehabilitation.
Electives for Specialization
Cybercrime and Digital Evidence
Study of crimes involving technology and the role of digital evidence.Forensic Science
Introduction to the role of forensics in criminal investigations.Victimology
Exploration of the study of victims, including victim rights and support systems.Terrorism and Homeland Security
Study of domestic and international terrorism and efforts to maintain national security.Community Policing
Examination of police-community relationships and strategies to build trust.
Common Career Paths
- Police Officer
- Probation Officer
- Corrections Officer
- Crime Analyst
- Forensic Technician
- Homeland Security Agent
- Criminal Investigator
- Court Administrator
- Victim Advocate
- Paralegal (with additional training)
Criminal Justice: A Well Rounded Education
A Criminal Justice degree program offers a well-rounded education in law enforcement, legal principles, corrections, and ethics. It prepares graduates for roles in law enforcement agencies, the court system, or correctional facilities, and provides pathways to specialized fields like cybercrime or homeland security. The program balances core theoretical courses with practical electives, making it adaptable to those with various career interests.